Physics simulations
Crowd simulations
Autonomous vehicle simulations
Smart cities
Gaming AI

Physics Simulations:

• Use mathematical models and numerical methods to simulate physical systems and phenomena
• Help study complex systems, test designs, and make predictions

Crowd Simulations:

• Model the movement and behavior of large groups of people or agents
• Used for evacuation planning, urban design, traffic flow analysis, etc.
• Consider factors like individual behaviors, interactions, environment

Autonomous Vehicle Simulations:

• Test and validate self-driving vehicle systems in virtual environments
• Simulate sensors, control systems, environments, traffic, edge cases
• Allow faster, cheaper, safer testing compared to real-world trials

Smart Cities:

• Use IoT, AI and big data to improve efficiency of urban systems
• Applications in transport, energy, water, waste, public safety etc.
• Analyze data to optimize resource usage, detect issues, inform decisions

Gaming AI:

• Makes video game characters more realistic, engaging, adaptive
• Techniques like behavior trees, planning, machine learning
• Controls NPC behaviors, procedural content generation, player modeling